Title | Association between mitochondrial DNA copy number and sudden cardiac death: findings from the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study (ARIC). |
Publication Type | Journal Article |
Year of Publication | 2017 |
Authors | Zhang, Y, Guallar, E, Ashar, FN, Longchamps, RJ, Castellani, CA, Lane, J, Grove, ML, Coresh, J, Sotoodehnia, N, Ilkhanoff, L, Boerwinkle, E, Pankratz, N, Arking, DE |
Journal | Eur Heart J |
Volume | 38 |
Issue | 46 |
Pagination | 3443-3448 |
Date Published | 2017 Dec 07 |
ISSN | 1522-9645 |
Keywords | Coronary Artery Disease, Death, Sudden, Cardiac, DNA Copy Number Variations, DNA, Mitochondrial, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Risk Factors |
Abstract | AIMS: Sudden cardiac death (SCD) is a major public health burden. Mitochondrial dysfunction has been implicated in a wide range of cardiovascular diseases including cardiomyopathy, heart failure, and arrhythmias, but it is unknown if it also contributes to SCD risk. We sought to examine the prospective association between mtDNA copy number (mtDNA-CN), a surrogate marker of mitochondrial function, and SCD risk.METHODS AND RESULTS: We measured baseline mtDNA-CN in 11 093 participants from the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study. mtDNA copy number was calculated from probe intensities of mitochondrial single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) on the Affymetrix Genome-Wide Human SNP Array 6.0. Sudden cardiac death was defined as a sudden pulseless condition presumed due to a ventricular tachyarrhythmia in a previously stable individual without evidence of a non-cardiac cause of cardiac arrest. Sudden cardiac death cases were reviewed and adjudicated by an expert committee. During a median follow-up of 20.4 years, we observed 361 SCD cases. After adjusting for age, race, sex, and centre, the hazard ratio for SCD comparing the 1st to the 5th quintiles of mtDNA-CN was 2.24 (95% confidence interval 1.58-3.19; P-trend <0.001). When further adjusting for traditional cardiovascular disease risk factors, prevalent coronary heart disease, heart rate, QT interval, and QRS duration, the association remained statistically significant. Spline regression models showed that the association was approximately linear over the range of mtDNA-CN values. No apparent interaction by race or by sex was detected.CONCLUSION: In this community-based prospective study, mtDNA-CN in peripheral blood was inversely associated with the risk of SCD. |
DOI | 10.1093/eurheartj/ehx354 |
Alternate Journal | Eur Heart J |
PubMed ID | 29020391 |
PubMed Central ID | PMC5837579 |
Grant List | HHSN268201100012C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100009I / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States T32 GM007814 / GM / NIGMS NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100010C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States UL1 RR025005 / RR / NCRR NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100008C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100005G / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100008I / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 HL059367 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100007C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100011I / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100011C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 HL086694 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States U01 HG004402 / HG / NHGRI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100006C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100005I / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100009C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100005C / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States HHSN268201100007I / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 HL131573 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 HL087641 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 HL111089 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 HL116747 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States R01 HL111267 / HL / NHLBI NIH HHS / United States |
Association between mitochondrial DNA copy number and sudden cardiac death: findings from the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities study (ARIC).
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